How to Lose Fat Without Losing Muscle – The Ultimate Guide!
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Are you tired of feeling like you have to choose between losing fat and maintaining muscle mass?
The good news is that it’s possible to achieve both!
While gaining muscle mass while losing fat may be challenging, preserving your hard-earned muscle mass during a weight-loss journey is not as difficult as you might think.
In fact, taking the proper steps to preserve lean muscle mass while losing weight is the smartest approach for long-term body composition optimization and the best way to ensure future body composition goals.
If you don’t focus on maintaining muscle mass, you may reduce your resting metabolic rate (RMR), making it difficult to maintain any fat loss program.
This article provides a guide to helping you lose fat while maintaining your muscle mass, leading to a healthier, stronger, and more confident you.
It’s time to shift the focus from solely weight loss to preserving muscle mass, which is responsible for keeping our metabolism up, improving our athletic performance, and helping us look toned and strong.
If you’re ready to embark on a journey towards a leaner, healthier body, keep reading for our ultimate guide on how to lose fat while keeping your hard-earned muscle.
Understanding Fat Loss and Muscle Preservation
Before we dive into the nitty-gritty, it’s important to understand the science behind fat loss and muscle preservation.
In order to lose fat, you need to be in a caloric deficit, meaning you’re burning more calories than you’re consuming.
This can be achieved through a combination of diet and exercise.
However, when you’re in a caloric deficit, your body may start to break down muscle for energy, which is obviously not ideal.
To prevent this, you need to provide your body with adequate protein and engage in resistance training to signal to your body that you still need your muscle mass.
There are other tips and tricks for maintaining muscle mass while losing fat, but this is the basic concept behind losing fat and keeping muscle.
Nutrition Advice for Losing Fat & Keeping Muscle
Research has indicated that a slow rate of weight loss, at around .7% of your body weight per week, will help you maintain the most muscle mass.
Depending on your current body weight, an ideal goal for most people is losing a bit more than one pound per week.
For some people, losing 2 pounds per week is healthy and possible, but losing too much weight too quickly will increase lean muscle mass losses.
To determine how many calories you should consume daily, calculate your basal metabolic rate (BMR) using an online calculator and then factor in your activity level.
From there, aim for a moderate calorie deficit of around 500-700 calories daily.
Although you can lose fat and maintain muscle mass without following a strict calorie-counting diet, it may be helpful to do a few calculations towards the beginning of your journey to help estimate how much food you should consume each day.
Protein
When it comes to macronutrients, increasing your protein intake to a minimum of 1.2 grams per kilogram of body weight, with an ideal target of 1.8 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight per day, is the primary step you need to take if you want to burn fat and keep muscle.
Protein consumption is critical to keeping muscle while losing weight because research indicates that reduced muscle protein synthesis, increased muscle protein breakdown, or both is the primary reason for muscle mass loss during weight loss programs.
Carbohydrates
While protein is essential, carbohydrate consumption is also necessary to restore muscle glycogen stores after training, which is critical for maintaining strength while in a calorie deficit.
Aim for an adequate amount of carbohydrate consumption of around 5 grams of carbohydrates per kilogram of body weight per day, and consume a significant amount of your daily carbohydrates after your training session.
Foods like oatmeal, beans, yams, sweet potatoes, potatoes, and quinoa are excellent carbohydrate sources high in vitamins and minerals.
Dietary Fat
Lastly, you must consume enough dietary fat to maintain overall health and intake enough micronutrients daily.
Eating foods like peanuts, almonds, cashews, and fish, to name a few, will ensure you get your required daily amount.
A macronutrient intake ratio of 50% protein, 30% carbohydrates, and 20% healthy dietary fats is optimal for losing fat and keeping muscle.
Intermittent Fasting
In addition to the above steps, you may want to consider intermittent fasting.
Research indicates intermittent fasting can improve health-related biomarkers, decrease fat mass, and maintain muscle mass when accompanied by resistance training.
The most commonly used form of intermittent fasting is an 8-hour per day feeding window, along with a 16-hour per day fasting window where you can only consume water or black coffee.
While intermittent fasting can be effective, continuing with the previous three steps is important for optimal muscle preservation during weight loss.
Supplements
Although supplements will not make you lose fat and build muscle on their own, several supplements can play a significant role in helping you maintain muscle while losing weight.
For example, protein powder is one of the best supplements for weight loss and muscle building.
Although you can get all the protein you need from a well-planned diet, it can be challenging to meet your protein requirements, especially if you’re on a calorie-restricted diet.
In that case, protein powder supplements can be convenient and beneficial.
I prefer vegan protein powder supplements, and one of my favorite options is Garden of Life Raw Protein & Greens.
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BCAAs, amino acids your body can’t make alone, are another helpful supplement for those looking to lose fat and maintain muscle.
Research demonstrates that BCAAs can increase muscle protein synthesis, reduce muscle protein degradation, and decrease exercise-induced muscle damage.
Scivation Xtend is a great option for BCAAs, and RSP Nutrition AminoLean is a good supplement that contains BCAAs, other amino acids, caffeine, and fat-burning ingredients.
Last update on 2023-12-01 / I earn a commission if you make a purchase at no additional cost to you. / Thank you for your support!
CLA is another supplement that can help you maintain muscle mass while losing fat.
CLA inhibits the production of lipoprotein lipase, an enzyme that promotes the body to maintain fat stores while in calorie restriction.
Sports Research Max Potency CLA is a good option if you are interested in trying it.
Last update on 2023-12-01 / I earn a commission if you make a purchase at no additional cost to you. / Thank you for your support!
Finally, creatine monohydrate can be an effective supplement for losing fat and maintaining muscle.
Creatine monohydrate increases the amount of ATP in your body, which is the energy our muscles use to contract.
Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard Creatine Monohydrate is an affordable and effective option for supplementation.
Last update on 2023-12-01 / I earn a commission if you make a purchase at no additional cost to you. / Thank you for your support!
Fitness Tips to Maintain Muscle While Losing Fat
Both nutrition and exercise play a critical role in losing weight and maintaining muscle.
While a healthy diet is necessary, an appropriate exercise routine is equally important to maintain or build muscle mass while losing fat.
Resistance Training
Resistance training is particularly effective, as it signals your body to retain muscle mass.
Resistance training involves working against resistance, such as weights or resistance bands, to strengthen and build muscle.
This type of exercise also helps to improve bone density, joint health, and overall body composition.
Aim to include a mix of compound exercises and isolation exercises in your workout regimen.
Compound exercises involve training multiple muscle groups simultaneously, making them efficient for building overall strength and muscle mass.
These exercises typically involve large muscle groups, like the legs, chest, and back.
Examples of compound exercises include squats, deadlifts, and bench press.
Isolation exercises, on the other hand, involve targeting a specific muscle group.
These exercises can help build muscle in a specific area, such as the biceps or triceps.
Examples of isolation exercises include bicep curls and tricep extensions.
You also have the opportunity to choose from free weights, workout machines, and body weight exercises.
All these options are effective, but weight training with free weights has the most benefits for people trying to maintain muscle while losing fat because they produce the highest hormonal stimulus that signals the body to maintain muscle.
Cardio
Along with resistance training, cardiovascular exercise is also important for burning fat.
High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is an effective form of cardio, as it helps to burn calories and increase metabolism without breaking down muscle mass.
Combining weight training with HIIT workouts such as CrossFit can be an excellent way to promote muscle hypertrophy and weight loss.
To achieve a well-rounded body, it’s essential to include both resistance training and cardio workouts in your workout regimen.
There are many different weight training and cardio workouts available, so you can mix it up and avoid getting bored.
Combining a healthy diet with an appropriate exercise routine, you can successfully lose weight while maintaining muscle mass.
Lifestyle Changes to Preserve Muscle During Fat Loss
In addition to nutrition and exercise, you can make a few lifestyle changes to promote fat loss and muscle preservation.
Yoga
One of the best tips for promoting muscle retention while losing weight is to practice yoga in the morning and before bed.
Practicing yoga contributes to saving muscle while losing weight because it reduces the production of stress hormones and it assists with promoting a healthy sleep-wake cycle.
Stress is also a major factor in fat loss and muscle preservation.
Too much stress can cause your body to release cortisol, a hormone that can break down muscle and increase fat storage.
Incorporating stress-reducing activities such as yoga, meditation, or deep breathing can be incredibly helpful.
Additionally, getting enough sleep is crucial, as it helps regulate fat loss and muscle preservation hormones.
Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night.
If you have never practiced yoga, I suggest you start with the online yoga classes from YogaDownload.com.
Hydration
Hydration is another important factor to consider.
Aim to drink at least 8 cups of water daily, and more if you’re particularly active.
Alcohol Consumption
Finally, it’s important to keep alcohol consumption in check.
While the occasional drink is fine, excessive alcohol consumption can interfere with fat loss and muscle preservation.
If you are going to drink alcohol, try reducing your intake to a glass of red wine before bed because red wine can provide a few health benefits.
Final Thoughts – Can You Keep Muscle While Losing Fat?
Losing fat while maintaining muscle mass is a journey that requires patience, dedication, and consistency.
Here are a few tips to help you stay on track for the long haul:
- Set Realistic Goals: It’s important to set achievable goals and celebrate your progress along the way. This can help keep you motivated and on track.
- Measure Progress: Keep track of your weight, body fat percentage, and other metrics to see how you’re progressing over time. This can help you adjust your diet and exercise routine as needed. A workout log book can be beneficial for many people.
- Maintain Motivation: Find ways to keep yourself motivated, such as working out with a friend or listening to music during workouts.
- Cope with Setbacks: Setbacks are inevitable, but it’s important to bounce back and keep going. Remember that progress isn’t always linear, and even small steps forward are worth celebrating.
Although losing fat and keeping muscle mass can be challenging, it’s achievable with the right combination of nutrition, exercise, and lifestyle changes.
By focusing on high-quality protein sources, resistance training, and stress-reducing activities, you can achieve your goals and maintain a lean, healthy body for the long haul.
Remember to be patient, consistent, and kind to yourself along the way.
You’ve got this!
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