Top 5 Best Sprint Workouts for Weight Loss
Want to know why you need to use my sprint workouts for weight loss?
It is simple- they work.
Not only are they one of the best exercises for weight loss, but sprinting workouts also help to build lean muscle mass without requiring any special equipment or a gym membership.
All you need is a flat surface to run on.
In this article, I’ll cover the best sprint workouts for weight loss and explain why they’re so effective.
Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced runner, you’ll find a workout that suits your fitness level and goals.
So, let’s dive in and discover how sprint workouts can help you achieve your weight loss goals!
Why Are Sprint Workouts Good for Weight Loss?
Sprint workouts are an efficient and effective way to shed excess weight and improve body composition.
Their high-intensity nature not only burns a significant amount of calories during the workout but also triggers a range of physiological responses that enhance fat loss long after the session ends.
High Caloric Burn in a Short Time
Sprinting is a high-intensity exercise that requires maximum effort, causing your body to burn calories at an accelerated rate.
Unlike steady-state cardio workouts, sprints utilize more energy in a shorter period, making them a time-efficient solution for weight loss.
Research shows that high-intensity interval training (HIIT) methods like sprints can burn more calories in less time compared to moderate-intensity exercises (Gillen & Gibala, 2014).
Post-Workout Calorie Burn
Sprint workouts stimulate the excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) effect, often referred to as the “afterburn.”
After high-intensity exercise, your body continues to burn calories as it works to restore its baseline state.
This post-exercise calorie burn enhances overall energy expenditure, promoting fat loss even while you’re at rest.
Enhanced Fat Oxidation
Sprints increase the body’s ability to oxidize fat for fuel, particularly when paired with proper nutrition.
Studies indicate that sprint workouts can improve metabolic flexibility, enabling the body to shift between burning carbohydrates and fats more efficiently (Astorino et al., 2012). This adaptation supports sustained weight loss over time.
Hormonal Benefits for Fat Loss
Sprinting triggers the release of hormones such as growth hormone (GH) and adrenaline, which play key roles in fat metabolism.
These hormones help mobilize stored fat and make it available for energy, contributing to greater fat loss compared to steady-state cardio.
Preservation of Muscle Mass
Unlike prolonged steady-state cardio, which can lead to muscle loss, sprint workouts help preserve and even build lean muscle.
By engaging fast-twitch muscle fibers, sprints promote lower-body strength and power, ensuring that weight loss comes primarily from fat, not muscle.
Time Efficiency
For those with busy schedules, sprint workouts provide a practical solution for weight loss.
A 20-30 minute sprint session, including rest intervals, can deliver the same or greater benefits as an hour of steady-state cardio.
For example, a study published in the journal Metabolism found that a single extended sprint (ES) could increase insulin sensitivity and fat oxidation in overweight/obese sedentary men.
This makes sprints ideal for individuals looking to maximize results in minimal time.
Top 5 Sprint Workouts for Weight Loss
Now, let’s check out the best sprint workouts for weight loss!
10x100m Sprint Workout: A Simple and Effective Routine
The 10x100m sprint workout is a simple and effective way to improve your speed and cardiovascular fitness.
This routine involves running ten 100-meter sprints at approximately 90% of your maximum speed.
After each sprint, take a walk back to the starting point to recover.
If you’re a beginner, starting with fewer sprints and gradually increasing the number over time is okay.
Once you’re comfortable with the routine, you can add more sprints to the workout session in multiples of two.
I have even worked up to 25 100-meter sprints in a single workout session.
What makes the 10x100m sprint workout so effective is that you don’t need to time yourself.
Instead, focus on running as close to your maximum speed as possible without overexerting yourself.
The results will speak for themselves.
“Poliquin Sprints”
I’m not sure if the famed strength and conditioning coach Charles Poliquin invented this routine, but I found it on his website 7-8 years ago and have used it ever since.
This workout consists of a series of sprints at decreasing distances with decreasing rest times in between.
Here’s how it goes:
- 400-meter sprint – 4-minute rest
- 300-meter sprint – 3-minute rest
- 200-meter sprint – 2-minute rest
- 100-meter sprint – Finish
The order of the sprints has been scientifically proven to be more effective than the reverse order.
By decreasing the running distance and rest time, the body can push itself harder and create a greater hormonal impact.
This workout has been widely used for several years and has consistently produced significant results.
High-intensity workouts like the Poliquin sprints are ideal for weight loss and improving overall fitness.
This workout will challenge your body and help you burn calories more efficiently.
The combination of sprints and shorter rest times creates an intense metabolic effect that can result in significant fat loss.
However, it’s important to note that this workout is not for beginners, as it requires a certain level of cardiovascular fitness and physical ability.
It’s recommended that you work up to this workout by gradually increasing the distance and intensity of your sprints.
If you’re looking for a high-intensity sprint workout that will push you to your limits, try the Poliquin sprints.
But always remember to listen to your body and take breaks when necessary to avoid injury.
With consistency and proper form, this workout can lead to maximum results in weight loss and overall fitness.
NFL 300-Yard Shuttle
The NFL conditioning test is a 300-yard shuttle on a 50-yard course that tests an athlete’s endurance, agility, and speed.
It’s a popular conditioning workout among football players but also an excellent option for anyone looking for a challenging and effective workout.
Running just one set of the 300-yard shuttle is an excellent workout, but running three sets with limited rest time between each set is an even better option for those who want to push themselves even harder.
To complete this workout, run the 300-yard shuttle three times in a row with only three minutes of rest time between each set.
This can be a tough challenge, but it can also be a great way to improve your endurance and speed.
To get the most out of this workout, try to complete each 300-yard shuttle in under one minute.
This can be a challenging goal, but it’s an excellent way to push yourself and see how much progress you can make over time.
However, it’s important to note that this workout is very intense and can be incredibly demanding on your legs.
It’s essential to properly warm your body and stretch your muscles before starting this workout.
Additionally, make sure to stay hydrated throughout the workout to prevent fatigue and cramps.
20-20s
I’ll be honest. I absolutely hate 20-20s.
20-20s are not a conventional sprint workout, and they are intense!
The goal is to run 20 “suicides” on a basketball court in 20 minutes.
You will run one suicide every minute on the minute for 20 minutes straight.
Here’s the catch: you must complete each suicide in under 40 seconds, leaving you with the remainder of the minute to rest.
This is where the challenge comes in.
You need to push yourself to the limit to finish each suicide in under 40 seconds while also allowing yourself to recover during the remaining time.
Want to be in the physical condition of a professional basketball player?
This is a great workout to start with!
To run one suicide on a basketball court, follow these steps:
- Start at the baseline and run to the nearest free-throw line and back.
- Run to half-court and back.
- Run to the other free throw line and back.
- Finally, run to the opposite baseline and back.
Completing this circuit in under 40 seconds is no easy feat, but it’s essential to maintain the intensity of the workout.
As you progress, you can increase the difficulty by shortening the rest period or increasing the number of suicides completed.
This workout will challenge your legs, lungs, and mental toughness.
It’s an excellent way to improve your conditioning and stamina, and it’s perfect for athletes looking to improve their speed and agility.
Running Stairs or Hill Sprints
Running stairs or hill sprints are excellent sprint workouts for weight loss and cardiovascular fitness.
These workouts require a high level of intensity and can quickly elevate your heart rate, leading to significant calorie burning.
Running up hills or stairs is a form of high-intensity interval training (HIIT), which has been shown to increase calorie burning and promote weight loss.
During these workouts, you push your body to its maximum capacity, which requires significant energy.
This energy demand leads to increased calorie burning, even after the workout.
Regarding calorie burning and cardiovascular effort, running up hills is generally more challenging than running stairs because hills provide a steeper incline, which requires more energy and effort to climb.
Running stairs, however, can be more manageable for those just starting with sprint workouts.
Stairs provide a consistent incline and are often available in more accessible locations.
Overall, running stairs or hill sprints can promote weight loss and improve cardiovascular fitness.
Final Thoughts: How to Lose Weight by Sprinting
Losing weight through sprinting combines the power of high-intensity training with the efficiency of short, focused workouts. Sprint workouts are not only effective for burning calories but also promote fat loss, build muscle, and improve overall metabolic health.
To maximize weight loss with sprinting, focus on proper technique, progressive intensity, and recovery.
- Start with manageable distances and speeds, gradually increasing the challenge as your fitness improves.
- Incorporate a mix of sprint variations, such as hill sprints, flat sprints, or interval sprints, to keep your workouts engaging and dynamic.
- Nutrition and hydration are equally important for success.
- Fuel your body with balanced meals that include lean proteins, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats, and avoid heavy or sugary foods before sprinting.
- Staying hydrated and considering ergogenic aids, like green tea or caffeine, can further enhance your performance and fat-burning potential.
Finally, consistency is key.
Pair sprint workouts with a balanced diet and strength training to build a sustainable routine that supports long-term weight loss and overall health.
With dedication and a structured plan, sprinting can be a transformative tool in your fitness journey.
Read Next: Best Cardio Workouts for Weight Loss