10 Best Supplements for Muscle Recovery (2023)
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Muscle recovery is a vital component of any fitness regimen, regardless of whether you’re a seasoned athlete or a fitness enthusiast.
This recovery process allows for the repair and strengthening of muscle tissues, which is crucial for making strength and muscle gains.
In this context, certain supplements can play a significant role, providing the body with the necessary nutrients to expedite recovery and optimize performance.
In this article, we will explore some of the best supplements for muscle recovery and how they can make a noticeable difference in your fitness journey.
Top 10 Muscle Recovery Supplements (2023)
Nutrition forms the bedrock of effective muscle recovery.
After a workout, your body begins a process to repair the muscle fibers that have been broken down during exercise.
This process requires a range of nutrients, including proteins, amino acids, and certain micronutrients.
By choosing the best supplements for muscle recovery, you can effectively supplement these nutrients, thereby enhancing recovery and optimizing your performance.
Protein Powders
Protein is fundamental for muscle recovery. It provides the body with amino acids, the building blocks for muscle tissue.
Whey protein, in particular, is a complete protein source containing all essential amino acids and is rapidly absorbed by the body.
One common decision when choosing a protein powder is between plant-based and animal-based proteins.
Both have their unique benefits and can effectively support muscle recovery and growth.
Animal-based protein powders like whey and casein are derived from milk, and they are complete proteins, meaning they contain all nine essential amino acids necessary for muscle recovery.
Whey protein is quickly absorbed, making it an excellent choice for post-workout recovery.
Casein, on the other hand, is digested more slowly, providing a sustained release of amino acids.
Plant-based protein powders, such as those derived from peas, rice, or hemp, are an excellent alternative for lactose intolerant, vegan, or simply prefer a plant-based diet.
While individual plant-based proteins may not be complete, many plant-based protein powders blend different sources to ensure a full amino acid profile, and research indicates that plant protein powders produce the same outcomes on body composition and muscle growth as whey protein.
Personally, I prefer plant-protein powders instead of whey protein.
One standout plant-based protein powder is the Garden of Life Raw Organic Protein & Greens.
This product combines plant-based proteins, including peas and sprouted grains, seeds, and legumes, providing a complete amino acid profile. It also includes a blend of organic greens, providing additional nutritional benefits.
Moreover, Garden of Life Raw Organic Protein & Greens is unique in that it includes live probiotics and enzymes, which can enhance digestion and nutrient absorption.
It’s also USDA Organic, Non-GMO Project Verified, and is free from gluten, dairy, and soy, making it a great choice for those with dietary restrictions or preferences.
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Essential Amino Acids (EAAs)
Essential Amino Acids (EAAs) are a group of nine amino acids that the body cannot produce independently and must obtain through dietary sources.
These include histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine.
EAAs, particularly leucine, are known to stimulate muscle protein synthesis, promoting muscle recovery and growth.
Research also supports the role of EAAs in muscle recovery, as a study by Wolfe (2017) found that EAAs can significantly enhance muscle protein synthesis following exercise.
Furthermore, EAAs have an advantage over Branched-Chain Amino Acids (BCAAs) for muscle recovery because while BCAAs (leucine, isoleucine, and valine) can stimulate muscle protein synthesis, they cannot sustain this process alone.
The other six EAAs are required for the complete process of muscle protein synthesis.
Therefore, supplementing with all nine EAAs can provide a more effective approach to muscle recovery and growth than using a BCAA supplement.
RSP AminoLean
RSP AminoLean is a popular EAA supplement that provides all nine essential amino acids and includes a weight management and natural energy blend from green tea and green coffee extract, making it a versatile supplement suitable for both muscle recovery and weight management.
Pros:
- Contains all nine EAAs, including BCAAs, for comprehensive muscle recovery.
- Includes a weight management blend for those looking to lose weight or maintain a healthy weight.
- Provides natural energy, making it a great pre-workout supplement.
Cons:
- The weight management blend may not be suitable for those solely focused on muscle recovery and growth.
- Some users may be sensitive to the caffeine from green tea and green coffee extract.
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Purple Wraath by Controlled Labs
Purple Wraath by Controlled Labs is another excellent EAA supplement.
It provides a comprehensive EAA complex, including BCAAs, beta-alanine for endurance, and citrulline for improved blood flow.
Pros:
- Comprehensive EAA complex for effective muscle recovery.
- Includes beta-alanine for endurance, making it a great intra-workout supplement.
- Contains citrulline for improved blood flow and nutrient delivery to muscles.
Cons:
- Some users may experience a tingling sensation from the beta-alanine.
- The taste may not be appealing to all users.
There are a variety of effective EAA supplements on the market, but both RSP AminoLean and Purple Wraath offer comprehensive EAA profiles for effective muscle recovery.
The choice between the two would depend on individual needs and preferences, such as whether weight management or improved endurance is a priority.
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Creatine Monohydrate
Creatine monohydrate is one of the fitness industry’s most extensively researched and widely used supplements and one of the best supplements for muscle recovery.
Creatine is one of the best supplements for muscle recovery because it plays a crucial role in energy metabolism, particularly during high-intensity, short-duration exercises such as weightlifting or sprinting.
Creatine is naturally produced in the body and is also obtained through dietary sources, primarily meat, and fish.
However, supplementation can significantly increase muscle creatine stores, thereby enhancing the body’s capacity to regenerate ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the primary energy source for muscle contraction.
By replenishing ATP stores more rapidly during exercise, research indicates that creatine supplementation improves performance, particularly regarding increased strength and power output during high-intensity exercise.
This can lead to more effective workouts and, over time, greater adaptations to training, such as increased muscle mass and strength.
In addition to its performance-enhancing effects, creatine monohydrate also aids in recovery.
By increasing muscle creatine stores, creatine supplements can help buffer accumulating substances, such as lactic acid, that contribute to muscle fatigue and soreness.
This can potentially reduce recovery time and improve muscle function post-exercise.
Furthermore, research has shown that creatine monohydrate is safe for long-term use and does not appear to have any significant side effects when consumed at recommended doses in healthy individuals.
Creatine monohydrate is a well-researched, safe, and effective supplement for enhancing performance and aiding muscle recovery, and can be a valuable addition to the supplement regimen of anyone engaged in high-intensity exercise or looking to maximize muscle strength and growth.
My personal recommendation is Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard Creatine.
When it comes to choosing a creatine supplement, Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard Creatine is a trusted choice that delivers results.
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Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Omega-3 fatty acids are a type of polyunsaturated fat that plays a crucial role in the body’s inflammatory response, brain function, and heart health.
The two most important types of omega-3 fatty acids in terms of their health benefits are eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), which are primarily found in fatty fish and fish oil supplements.
In the context of exercise and muscle recovery, omega-3 fatty acids have been shown to have several beneficial effects.
One of the key benefits is its anti-inflammatory properties.
Exercise, particularly high-intensity or prolonged exercise, can lead to muscle damage and inflammation.
Research has indicated that by reducing inflammation, omega-3 fatty acids can potentially enhance recovery and reduce muscle soreness after exercise.
In addition to their anti-inflammatory effects, omega-3 fatty acids may also enhance muscle protein synthesis, the process by which the body rebuilds and strengthens muscle tissue after exercise.
Additional research has found that omega-3 supplementation increased muscle protein synthesis and was associated with greater increases in muscle strength and function in older adults.
For those looking to boost their muscle recovery from workouts, I suggest Nordic Naturals Omega-3 Fish Oil.
Packed with 690 mg of omega-3, including EPA and DHA, Nordic Naturals Omega-3 Fish Oil supports heart, brain, and immune health.
Its optimal absorption in triglyceride form ensures better absorption and taste, eliminating fishy burps.
Crafted from fresh, wild-caught fish, Nordic Naturals guarantees purity, using only non-GMO, gluten-free, and dairy-free ingredients.
With a commitment to sustainable and ethical practices, Nordic Naturals provides safe and effective nutrients.
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Probiotics
Probiotics are live microorganisms, often referred to as “good” bacteria, that confer health benefits to the host when consumed in adequate amounts.
They are most commonly known for their role in promoting gut health, but the health benefits of probiotics extend beyond the digestive system.
The gut microbiome, the community of microorganisms living in our intestines, plays a crucial role in overall health, as it aids in digestion, helps the absorption of nutrients, supports the immune system, and even influences mood and cognitive function.
Therefore, a healthy and balanced gut microbiome is essential for optimal health and well-being.
In the context of exercise and muscle recovery, probiotics can be particularly beneficial.
One of the key ways they can aid in muscle recovery is by enhancing the absorption of nutrients, particularly protein, which is essential for muscle repair and growth.
For example, a study published in 2019 found that probiotic supplementation can enhance protein absorption, potentially aiding muscle recovery.
In addition, probiotics can help modulate the body’s immune response and reduce inflammation. Intense exercise can cause a temporary decrease in immune function and increase inflammation, which can prolong recovery.
By supporting immune function and reducing inflammation, probiotics can potentially enhance recovery and reduce muscle soreness after exercise.
Furthermore, a healthy gut microbiome can improve overall health and well-being, indirectly supporting exercise performance and recovery.
For example, a healthy gut microbiome can improve energy levels, mood, and sleep quality, all of which can contribute to better workouts and faster recovery.
Probiotics can be obtained through fermented foods like yogurt and sauerkraut, but supplementation can be a convenient and effective way to ensure adequate intake, particularly for those with dietary restrictions or poor gut health.
If you want to enhance your muscle recovery from workouts, I believe the best probiotic supplement is Garden of Life Dr. Formulated Once Daily 3-in-1 Complete Probiotics.
This extra-strength supplement combines prebiotics, probiotics, and postbiotics to support digestive and immune health, along with promoting nutrient absorption to boost muscle recovery.
With a powerful 100 billion CFU formula featuring 18 clinically studied probiotic strains, including HN019 and LP-115, it provides optimal support for your body.
The innovative prebiotic blend promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria, while the shelf-stable vegetarian capsules ensure convenience and reliability.
Choose Garden of Life Dr. Formulated Once Daily 3-in-1 Complete Probiotics for a comprehensive probiotic solution to boost your muscle recovery and overall well-being.
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Turmeric
Turmeric is a golden spice that has been used for centuries in traditional medicine for its potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. The primary active compound in turmeric is curcumin, which is responsible for most of its health benefits.
Inflammation is a natural response to muscle damage caused by exercise, particularly high-intensity or prolonged exercise. While this inflammation is necessary for muscle recovery and adaptation, excessive inflammation can prolong recovery and lead to muscle soreness.
Curcumin has been shown to inhibit several molecules that play major roles in inflammation, potentially reducing post-exercise inflammation and aiding in muscle recovery.
In addition to its anti-inflammatory effects, curcumin is a potent antioxidant.
Exercise-induced muscle damage can lead to the production of reactive oxygen species, which can cause further damage to muscle tissues.
Antioxidants like curcumin can neutralize these reactive oxygen species, protecting against oxidative damage and potentially enhancing recovery.
Furthermore, a 2019 study found that curcumin supplementation can enhance muscle recovery following eccentric exercise, reducing performance loss and muscle soreness.
However, it’s important to note that curcumin is poorly absorbed when consumed alone. It’s often combined with piperine, a compound found in black pepper, which can enhance curcumin absorption by up to 2000%.
Turmeric, and particularly its active compound curcumin, offers several benefits for muscle recovery due to its potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
It can be consumed through diet, but supplementation can be a convenient and effective way to obtain its benefits, particularly when combined with piperine, for enhanced absorption.
In my opinion, you should choose Okinawa Triple Turmeric as the best turmeric supplement to boost your muscle recovery from workouts.
With a powerful blend of three types of Okinawa Turmeric, including Wild Turmeric, Yellow Turmeric, and White Turmeric, this vegetarian capsule provides joint pain relief and supports immune function.
The addition of Black Pepper extract aids absorption, ensuring maximum bioavailability of the 766 mg of turmeric and 100 mg of curcumin.
Made in the USA with pure, raw ingredients and following strict GMP guidelines, Okinawa Triple Turmeric + is a premium quality, non-GMO supplement with no fillers or additives.
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Sour Tart Cherry
Sour tart cherry, also known as Montmorency cherry, is a rich source of antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds, including anthocyanins and flavonoids.
These compounds have been shown to have numerous health benefits, including aiding muscle recovery following intense exercise.
Research has shown that tart cherry juice can reduce muscle pain and strength loss following intense exercise, as a study conducted in 2016 found that participants who consumed tart cherry juice for seven days before and during a strenuous running event experienced less muscle damage, soreness, and inflammation compared to a placebo group.
In addition to aiding in muscle recovery, tart cherry juice has been shown to improve sleep quality, which is crucial for optimal recovery.
A primary reason that sour tart cherries improve sleep quality is that tart cherries are a natural source of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep.
Research has found that participants who consumed tart cherry juice experienced significant improvements in sleep duration and quality compared to a placebo group, and improved sleep can enhance recovery in several ways.
During sleep, the body produces growth hormone, which aids in tissue repair and recovery.
Adequate sleep also helps regulate the immune system and reduce inflammation, further supporting muscle recovery.
Therefore, consuming tart cherry juice not only aids in muscle recovery through its direct anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects but also indirectly through improving sleep quality, making it a valuable addition to the recovery regimen of athletes and those engaged in intense exercise.
If you are interested in trying sour cherry to improve your muscle recovery, my suggestion is Zhou Tart Cherry Extract with Celery Seed.
This 2-in-1 complex is specially formulated to help maintain healthy uric acid levels and flush excess uric acid.
With guaranteed potency anthocyanins from tart cherries and the powerful benefits of celery seed, this supplement supports joint comfort and muscle recovery.
Additionally, the high antioxidant content of tart cherries helps protect your muscles from oxidative damage, while the trace amounts of naturally occurring melatonin promote a healthy sleep cycle for optimal rest and recovery.
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L-Carnitine
L-Carnitine is a naturally occurring compound that plays a crucial role in energy metabolism. It acts as a transporter, shuttling long-chain fatty acids into the mitochondria, the “powerhouses” of cells, where they can be burned for energy.
This makes L-Carnitine particularly important during endurance exercise when the body relies heavily on fats for fuel.
In addition to its role in energy production, L-Carnitine has been shown to have several benefits for exercise recovery.
These properties were demonstrated by a study published in 2018 that found that L-Carnitine supplementation can reduce exercise-induced muscle damage, which is thought to occur through several mechanisms, including improved blood flow, reduced oxidative stress, and enhanced muscle protein synthesis.
Furthermore, L-Carnitine has been shown to reduce muscle soreness following exercise, as a meta-analysis by Ho et al. (2018) found that L-Carnitine supplementation significantly reduced muscle soreness following resistance exercise, potentially speeding up recovery and allowing for more frequent and effective workouts.
In terms of dosage, most research studies have used doses of L-Carnitine between 1 to 3 grams per day.
This range appears to be safe and effective for enhancing exercise recovery.
However, as with any supplement, it’s important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting L-Carnitine supplementation, particularly for individuals with pre-existing health conditions or those taking medication.
As observed through the research, L-Carnitine is a valuable supplement for enhancing exercise recovery due to its role in energy metabolism and its potential to reduce exercise-induced muscle damage and soreness.
In my opinion, the best l carnitine supplement is Dr. Martin’s Nutrition Extra Strength L-Carnitine.
With 1000mg per serving, this powerful formula can play a beneficial role in supporting muscle recovery.
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Beta Alanine
Beta-Alanine is a naturally occurring beta-amino acid that has been shown to enhance athletic performance and exercise capacity, improving physical functioning in many types of exercise, from high-intensity interval training to strength training.
The primary mechanism of beta-alanine is through its ability to synthesize carnosine, a dipeptide molecule that acts as a buffer against the acid produced during high-intensity exercise.
By buffering the acid in muscles, beta-alanine can delay the onset of fatigue, allowing for more prolonged periods of high-intensity exercise (Artioli et al., 2010).
In addition to its performance-enhancing effects, beta-alanine may also aid in muscle recovery. By increasing carnosine levels, beta-alanine can help neutralize reactive oxygen species produced during exercise, reducing oxidative stress and potentially enhancing recovery (Trexler et al., 2015).
The recommended dosage for beta-alanine is between 2 to 5 grams daily, with a clincally researched dosage of 3.4 grams daily.
However, I recommend taking beta-alanine in smaller doses throughout the day, if possible, to minimize the tingling sensation known as paresthesia that can occur with larger doses.
Many pre workout supplements contain an adequate amount of beta-alanine to promote muscle recovery, but if paresthesia bothers you, you can take a separate beta-alanine supplement that provides smaller dosages.
Personally, I suggest you take beta-alanine in a pre workout supplement like Optimum Nutrition Gold Standard Pre Workout.
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Beetroot Juice
Beetroot is a rich source of dietary nitrates, converted into nitric oxide in the body.
Nitric oxide is a vasodilator, meaning it relaxes and widens blood vessels, improving blood flow and oxygen delivery to muscles.
This can enhance exercise performance and potentially aid recovery (Jones, 2014).
A study by Clifford et al. (2016) found that beetroot supplementation can reduce muscle soreness and promote faster recovery of muscle function following intense exercise, which is likely due to the improved blood flow and oxygen delivery, which can enhance the removal of waste products from muscles and the delivery of nutrients necessary for recovery.
Beetroot powder is a convenient way to obtain the benefits of beetroot without consuming large amounts of the vegetable, and it can be easily added to smoothies, juices, or water.
The optimal dosage of beetroot powder can vary, but most research studies have used doses equivalent to around 250-500 ml of beetroot juice, which is approximately 2-4 teaspoons of beetroot powder.
Although some pre workout supplements contain small amounts of beetroot powder, I suggest BEET IT Sport Pro-Elite Shot as the best beet juice supplement to improve your muscle recovery from workouts.
As the market leader in natural nitrate beet supplements, each shot delivers a consistent 400mg dose of dietary nitrate, providing optimal benefits.
Trusted by top athletes, including the NN Running Team and elite sports leagues, this supplement enhances blood flow and oxygen supply to working muscles, boosting stamina, power, and recovery while reducing exercise fatigue.
With over 200 independent scientific studies backing its results, BEET IT Sport Pro-Elite Shot is proven to increase exercise performance and time to exhaustion.
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Final Thoughts – Which Supplement Should You Buy to Help Muscle Recovery?
Investing in muscle recovery is a strategic move toward enhancing your overall performance and health.
The supplements discussed above, each backed by scientific research, are some of the best supplements for muscle recovery available in 2023.
They can significantly aid muscle recovery, helping you reach your fitness goals more efficiently.
However, it’s crucial to remember that these supplements are designed to complement, not replace, a balanced diet and a well-rounded exercise regimen.
They are tools to enhance your recovery and performance, but they work best when integrated into a healthy lifestyle.
Choosing the best supplements for muscle recovery depends on various factors, including your specific fitness goals, dietary needs, and overall health status.
For any concerns and anyone with specific health concerns, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider or a registered dietitian before starting any new supplement regimen.
This ensures that the supplements you choose align with your health and fitness goals and are safe and effective for your needs.
If you have any additional questions, please feel free to contact me!
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